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Intermodal freight transportation and regional accessibility in the United States

机译:美国的联运货运和区域可达性

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The authors investigate how the intermodal freight-transportation network affects the ability of regions to position themselves more effectively in the national space economy. The case of domestic containerized freight traffic is examined because it is closely associated with contemporary forms of integration between rail shipping and trucking. With the help of a geographic information system, the potential impact of intermodalism in the United States is analyzed by mapping integral place accessibility measures of five-digit zip-code areas. The performance of the intermodal freight network is evaluated by comparing accessibility measures based on the highway network and on the intermodal network, respectively. Geographically weighted regressions are also performed to identify the variables that contribute to the improvement of accessibility due to intermodalism, while accounting for the spatial nonstationarity of relationships.
机译:作者研究了联运货运网络如何影响区域在国家空间经济中更有效地定位自己的能力。对国内集装箱运输的案例进行了研究,因为它与铁路运输和卡车运输的现代整合形式密切相关。借助地理信息系统,通过绘制五位数邮政编码区域的整体场所可及性度量图,分析了联运在美国的潜在影响。通过比较分别基于公路网和联运网络的可达性度量来评估联运货运网络的性能。还进行了地理加权回归,以识别因联运而有助于改善可及性的变量,同时考虑到关系的空间非平稳性。

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