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Landscape and the Anti-pastoral critique in Doris Lessing's African Stories

机译:多丽丝·莱辛的非洲故事中的风景与反牧区批判

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Critics have described Doris Lessing's representation of the African landscape as negative and hostile, especially in The Grass is Singing (1950. London: Michael Joseph), which is seen as an example of the anti-pastoral critique. These views are examined in relation to her African Stories (1992. London: Paladin), which are set in colonial Rhodesia in the 1930s. The article argues that Lessing uses a complex combination of pastoral and antipastoral elements in her stories, as well as the ecocritically-oriented post-pastoral. The construction of landscape in these stories reveals divisions between groups in settler society, such as between adults and children, English and Afrikaans-speaking groups, men and women and black and white. Although anti-pastoral elements such as racism and sexism are evident in the stories, they are counter-balanced by instances where the African landscape supports and provides a space of resistance for marginalized groups. A study of landscape and the pastoral in these stories reveals the complexity of Lessing's vision of the African farm and colonial society.View full textDownload full textKeywordsAfrican, colonial, ecocentric, Eurocentric, identity, landscape, pastoral, settlerRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10131751003755922
机译:批评者将多里斯·莱辛(Doris Lessing)对非洲景观的描述描述为负面和敌意,尤其是在《草歌》(1950年,伦敦:迈克尔·约瑟夫)中,这被视为反牧区批评的一个例子。这些观点与她的《非洲故事》(African Stories,1992年,伦敦:圣骑士)有关,后者于1930年代设在殖民地罗得西亚。文章认为,莱辛在她的故事以及以生态批评为导向的后牧时代中,将牧业和反牧师的元素复杂地结合在一起。这些故事中景观的建构揭示了定居者社会各群体之间的分歧,例如成人和儿童之间,英语和南非语之间的群体,男人和女人以及黑人和白人。尽管故事中明显体现了诸如种族主义和性别歧视之类的反牧业元素,但在非洲景观支持并为边缘化群体提供抵抗空间的情况下,它们却得到了平衡。对这些故事中的景观和牧草的研究揭示了莱辛对非洲农场和殖民社会的看法的复杂性。查看全文下载全文关键字非洲,殖民地,生态中心,以欧洲为中心,身份,风景,牧民,定居者相关的var addthis_config = {ui_cobrand:“泰勒和弗朗西斯在线”,services_compact:“ citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,更多”,发布号:“ ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b”};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10131751003755922

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