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Exploiting redundancy to speed up parallel systems

机译:利用冗余来加速并行系统

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摘要

Repetitive fault tolerance takes advantage of redundant processors to offer peak performance during normal execution, and graceful performance degradation when processors fail. As long as one processor is working, the computation can continue. The authors use the underlying principle of inherent fault tolerance, turning redundancy into computation power, to design a model of repetitive fault tolerance that is suitable for dataflow computations. When no processors fail, they all work in parallel to achieve performance almost equal to that of the parallel program without fault tolerance. If processors do fail, the program can still derive the correct result as long as at least one processor is working; failures only slow the computation speed. Repetitive fault tolerance also provides a systematic way to derive fault-tolerant programs.
机译:重复的容错功能利用冗余处理器在正常执行期间提供最佳性能,并在处理器出现故障时适度降低性能。只要一个处理器在工作,计算就可以继续。作者使用固有的容错性的基本原理(将冗余转化为计算能力)来设计适用于数据流计算的重复性容错模型。当没有处理器出现故障时,它们都可以并行工作以实现几乎与没有容错能力的并行程序相同的性能。如果处理器确实发生故障,只要至少一个处理器在工作,该程序仍可以得出正确的结果。故障只会减慢计算速度。重复的容错功能还提供了一种系统的方法来导出容错程序。

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