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From Another Perspective—training teachers to cope with problematic learning situations in geometry

机译:从另一个角度看-培训教师应对几何学中有问题的学习情况

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摘要

“From Another Perspective” is a year-long course for teachers of mathematics that is designed to enhance teachers’ awareness of the way that their students think when they are experiencing difficulties in geometry. It also aims at equipping teachers with tools needed to analyze and cope with Problematic Learning Situations in geometry (Gal & Linchevski, 2000). This paper reviews the rationale, content, and approach of the course, which is characterized as “the Back and Forth model”. It then reports on a study that tracked the changes that course participants (pre- and in-service mathematics teachers) passed through. The paper describes the results of the case study of Eti, one of the participants, who taught mathematics to junior high school students. The findings suggest that Eti was helped to achieving the goals of: (1) expanding and deepening her understanding of students’ ways of thinking; (2) increasing her awareness of her students’ processes of thinking in order to identify their difficulties; (3) equipping her with appropriate tools to analyze and cope with such difficulties; and (4) enhancing her ability to retrieve and utilize this knowledge while making instructional decisions. Conclusions and open questions for further study are drawn.
机译:“从另一个角度看”是一门为数学教师开设的为期一年的课程,旨在提高教师对学生在遇到几何困难时的思考方式的认识。它还旨在为教师配备分析和应对几何学中的问题学习情境所需的工具(Gal和Linchevski,2000年)。本文回顾了该课程的基本原理,内容和方法,该课程的特征是“来回模型”。然后,它报告一项研究,该研究跟踪了课程参与者(职前和在职数学老师)通过的变化。本文介绍了Eti的案例研究结果,其中一位参与者为初中学生教授了数学。研究结果表明,Eti帮助实现了以下目标:(1)扩大和加深她对学生思维方式的理解; (2)提高她对学生思考过程的认识,以发现他们的困难; (3)为她配备适当的工具来分析和应对此类困难; (4)增强她在制定教学决策时检索和利用这些知识的能力。得出结论和尚待研究的问题。

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