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User-generated science

机译:用户生成的科学

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In pre-internet times, peer-reviewed journals were the best way to disseminate research to a broad audience. Even today, editors and reviewers cherry-pick papers deemed the most revelatory and dispatch them to interested subscribers worldwide. The process is cumbersome and expensive, but it has allowed experts to keep track of the most prominent developments in their respective fields.rnPeer-review possesses other merits, the foremost being the ability to filter out dross. But alacrity is not its strong suit. With luck a paper will be published several months after being submitted; many languish for over a year because of bans on multiple submissions. This hampers scientific progress, especially in nascent fields where new discoveries abound. When a paper does get published, the easiest way to debate it is to submit another paper, with all the tedium that entails.rnNow change is afoot. Earlier this month Seed Media Group, a firm based in New York, launched the latest version of Research Blogging, a website which acts as a hub for scientists to discuss peer-reviewed science. Such discussions, the internet-era equivalent of the journal club, have hitherto been strewn across the web, making them hard to find, navigate and follow.
机译:在互联网时代之前,经过同行评审的期刊是将研究成果传播给广大读者的最佳方式。即使在今天,编辑和审稿人认为最有启发性的论文都被认为具有启发性,并将其分发给全球感兴趣的订户。该过程既麻烦又昂贵,但是它使专家可以跟踪各自领域中最突出的发展。同行评审还具有其他优点,其中最重要的是可以清除浮渣。但是,主动性并不是它的强项。幸运的是,论文将在提交后数月发表;由于禁止多次提交,很多人都呆了一年多。这阻碍了科学的进步,尤其是在新发现比比皆是的新生领域。当一篇论文确实发表时,辩论的最简单方法是提交另一篇论文,其中涉及所有繁琐的工作。本月初,位于纽约的公司Seed Media Group推出了最新版本的Research Blogging,该网站是科学家讨论同行评审科学的枢纽。迄今为止,这种讨论在互联网时代相当于期刊俱乐部,已经散布在网络上,使它们难以找到,浏览和跟踪。

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    《The economist》 |2008年第8598期|96|共1页
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  • 入库时间 2022-08-17 23:31:28

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