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Santa's Happy Helper

机译:圣诞老人的快乐助手

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"There will be toys under the Christmas tree this year," says Alan Hassenfeld, as confidently as if he were Santa Claus himself. After a lifetime in the toy business, the chairman of the executive committee of the board of Hasbro (short for Hassenfeld Brothers) has learnt not to worry too much about the impact of an economic downturn on his business. "The papers say everyone will get coal as presents this year," he says, "but most parents-and grandparents-in difficult times will spend less on themselves to ensure their children are happy, especially in the holiday season. That is the important leg-up toys have on almost all other retail items, except food."rnThe numbers seem to bear him out, which may explain why Hasbro's share price, though well below the all-time high it reached in August, is still up in a miserable year for the stock-market. In America sales of toys grew by 10% a year during the recession of 1990-91 and by more than 3% in that of 2001. This year the growing popularity of "staycations", in which people stay at home but behave as if they were away, is helping sales, especially of family-friendly board games (Hasbro owns Monopoly and Cluedo, among others). So too has the recent fall in fuel prices, which means that money that would have gone into the tank can be spent on gifts. Around 80% of Hasbro's products are priced below $20, so the fuel/toy trade-off is a real one.
机译:“今年圣诞树下将会有玩具,”艾伦·哈森菲尔德(Alan Hassenfeld)自信地说,就像他自己是圣诞老人一样。从事玩具行业一生后,孩之宝(Hasbro)董事会执行委员会主席(Hassenfeld Brothers的缩写)学会了不必为经济下滑对其业务的影响过分担心。他说:“报纸上说,今年每个人都会得到礼物,但大多数父母和祖父母在困难时期会减少花费在自己身上,以确保孩子们开心,尤其是在节日期间。这很重要。腿式玩具几乎可以用于除食品以外的所有其他零售产品。” rn数字似乎使他失望,这可以解释为什么孩之宝的股价虽然远低于8月份的历史高点,但仍在上涨。股市惨淡的一年。在美国,玩具的销售在1990-91年衰退期间每年增长10%,在2001年期间增长超过3%。今年,“寄宿家庭”越来越流行,人们呆在家里却表现得像家一样。离家出走,有助于销售,特别是对家庭友善的棋盘游戏(Hasbro拥有Monopoly和Cluedo等)。最近燃油价格的下跌也是如此,这意味着原本可以放入油箱的钱可以用于购买礼物。孩之宝的产品中约有80%的价格低于20美元,因此在燃料/玩具之间的权衡是真正的选择。

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    《The economist》 |2009年第3611期|116|共1页
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