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Designing insurance markets with moral hazard and nonexclusive contracts

机译:设计具有道德风险和非排他性合同的保险市场

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摘要

We design competitive markets in large insurance economies with moral hazard, under the additional constraint that contracts may be nonexclusive. In particular, we consider the situation where contracts are verifiable and enforceable within a local market, but globally, i.e., across markets, they are not. Agents can buy (or sell) insurance contracts in multiple markets subject to a (global) budget constraint. Because of local exclusivity, at equilibrium firms make zero profits. Although equilibria are indeterminate, the incentive efficient contract may not be an equilibrium. However, with a Wilsonian or a forward induction refinement, we show that equilibrium is 'third best' efficient.
机译:我们在具有道德风险的大型保险经济体中设计竞争性市场,但要注意合同可能是非排他性的。特别是,我们考虑的情况是,合同在本地市场内是可验证和可执行的,但在全球范围内(即跨市场)则不是。代理商可以在(全球)预算约束下,在多个市场中购买(或出售)保险合同。由于地方的排他性,在均衡状态下企业的利润为零。尽管均衡是不确定的,但激励有效合同可能不是均衡的。然而,通过威尔逊主义或前向归纳精炼,我们证明平衡是“第三最佳”效率。

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