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Why strong pay growth isn't what it seems

机译:为什么强劲的薪酬增长不是它似乎

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UK wages have recently grown at a pace not seen for over a decade. But rather than a sign of nascent inflationary pressure, changes in the makeup of jobs have exaggerated headline pay, and comparisons with a depressed 2020 will compound this over the next few months. ▪ Lower‐paid staff have been more likely to lose their jobs during the pandemic, cutting the weight of these jobs in the average pay calculation. And as people on furlough return to work, y/y earnings growth is likely to hit a record high. ▪ These effects will fade, particularly if new jobs are richer in lower‐paid roles. Thereafter, the post‐Covid world presents upside and downside risks to pay growth. On balance, a return to the pre‐pandemic norm of 2.5%–3% y/y is likely.
机译:英国工资最近在十年内没有看到的步伐。 但不过是新生通胀压力的迹象,工作的变化已经夸大了标题支付,并且与郁闷的2020年的比较将在未来几个月内复制这一点。 ▪降低薪酬在大流行期间更有可能失去工作,在平均支付计算中削减这些工作的重量。 随着人们在休假回到工作岗位上,Y / Y盈利增长可能会达到历史新高。 ▪这些效果将褪色,特别是如果新的工作在较低的角色中富裕。 此后,后Covid世界呈现上行和下行风险来支付增长。 平衡,可能会恢复到大流行前常数为2.5%-3%Y / Y。

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    《Economic Outlook》 |2021年第3期|14-17|共4页
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