DISCRETE N-BARRIER MAXIMUM PRINCIPLE FOR A LATTICE DYNAMICAL SYSTEM ARISING IN COMPETITION MODELS

摘要

In the present paper, we show that an analogous N-barrier maximum principle (see [3, 7, 5]) remains true for lattice systems. This extends the results in [3, 7, 5] from continuous equations to discrete equations. In order to overcome the difficulty induced by a discretized version of the classical diffusion in the lattice systems, we propose a more delicate construction of the N-barrier which is appropriate for the proof of the N-barrier maximum principle for lattice systems. As an application of the discrete N-barrier maximum principle, we study a coexistence problem of three species arising from biology, and show that the three species cannot coexist under certain conditions.