LARGE TIME BEHAVIOR OF ODE TYPE SOLUTIONS TO NONLINEAR DIFFUSION EQUATIONS

摘要

Consider the Cauchy proble, for a nonlinear diffusion equation where m > 0, α e (-∞, 1), λ > 0 and φ ∈ BC(R~n) ∩ L~T(R~N) with 1 ≤ r < ∞ and inf_(xR~N) φ(x) > —λ. Then the positive solution to problem (P) behaves like a positive solution to ODE ζ~1 = ζ~α in (0, ∞) and it tends to +∞ as t → ∞. In this paper we obtain the precise description of the large time behavior of the solution and reveal the relationship between the behavior of the solution and the diffusion effect the nonlinear diffusion equation has.