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World's Oldest Arrowheads

机译:世界上最古老的箭头

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摘要

In May researchers reported the discovery of the world's oldest arrowheads, on the east coast of present-day South Africa. Some 60,000 years ago, at a time when other Stone Age people were heaving spears at their prey, the members of a culture known as Howiesons Poort were setting their weapons aloft with a bow, 20,000 years before the bow and arrow caught on for good. Archaeologist Lyn Wadley of the University of the Witwatersrand in South Africa first uncovered the bone tools two years ago, at the mouth of Sibudu Cave. Wadley's colleague Lucinda Backwell immediately noticed a striking resemblance to the arrowheads fashioned by Late Stone Age, Iron Age, and Bushman cultures, all of which flourished much later.
机译:五月,研究人员报告了在当今南非东海岸发现世界上最古老的箭头的消息。大约60,000年前,正值石器时代的其他人在猎物上挥舞长矛的时候,一种名为Howiesons Poort的文化成员正用弓箭高高举起武器,距弓箭永远流行还不到20,000年。南非威特沃特斯兰德大学的考古学家林恩·沃德利(Lyn Wadley)两年前在西布杜洞(Sibudu Cave)的河口首次发现了骨骼工具。沃德利(Wadley)的同事露辛达·贝克威尔(Lucinda Backwell)立即注意到,石器时代晚期,铁器时代和布什曼文化所形成的箭头有着惊人的相似之处,所有这些元素在后来都蓬勃发展。

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