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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Economics and Finance >A New Approach to Rank Forecasters in an Unbalanced Panel
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A New Approach to Rank Forecasters in an Unbalanced Panel

机译:在不平衡小组中排名预报的新方法

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This study presents a new approach to ranking professional forecasters in an unbalanced panel. Ranking professional forecasters while not accounting for missing forecasts can lead to arbitrary results particularly depending on the forecasted variable and time period chosen. Here, our focus is on a third, very important but neglected, factor—the missing forecast. This paper identifies some serious issues related to the current methodology of some organizations, here we use the Bloomberg Survey as an example although Bloomberg is not alone with this problem. We re-rank top-10 forecasters of nonfarm payrolls using a new approach which accounts for missing forecasts. For many forecasters, the ranking based on our approach is significantly different than those of Bloomberg’s ranking. For instance, Bloomberg declared Credit Agricole as a winner (rank 1) but the new approach assigned 10th position (rank 10) to Credit Agricole. One major reason of different rankings for a firm is that Credit Agricole did not forecast for all 24 months and it was rewarded in the Bloomberg methodology for being absent in certain months. Our methodology does not reward a forecaster for being absent nor does it penalize a forecaster for submitting a forecast and thereby provides a fairer, more rigorous and accurate ranking. In addition, traditional forecast evaluation criteria, such as, MAE, MSE or RMSE are good for a balanced panel but not accurate for an unbalanced panel. Our approach provides a more rigorous and accurate forecasters ranking for any unbalanced panel.
机译:本研究提出了一种在不平衡小组中排名专业预报的新方法。排名专业预报员,同时不会占失踪预测,可能会导致任意结果特别取决于所选的预测变量和时间段。在这里,我们的重点是三分之一,非常重要但被忽视的因素 - 遗失的预测。本文识别与某些组织的当前方法相关的一些严重问题,在这里我们使用彭博调查作为榜样,尽管彭博并不孤单。我们使用一种占缺失预测的新方法重新排名非农工资单的前10名预报员。对于许多预报者来说,基于我们的方法的排名与彭博的排名有显着不同。例如,Bloomberg宣布了信贷农业作为获胜者(排名1),但新方法分配了第10次职位(10)给信贷农业。一家公司不同排名的一个主要原因是信贷农业未预测全部24个月,并且在某些月份缺席的彭博方法中奖励。我们的方法论不奖励预测员,因为它缺席,也没有惩罚提交预测的预测,从而提供更公平,更严格和准确的排名。此外,传统的预测评估标准,如MAE,MSE或RMSE对平衡面板有利,但不准确的面板。我们的方法为任何不平衡的小组排名,提供了更严格和准确的预测。

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