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Combining service design and discrete choice experiments for intervention design: An application to weather index insurance

机译:结合服务设计和离散选择实验的干预设计:天气指数保险的应用

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In this paper we provide a detailed description of the methodological steps involved in conducting a Service Design study in combination with Discrete Choice Experiments (DCEs). It complements the conceptual and epistemological argument developed for this methodological combination in Osborne et?al. (2021, World Development, in review WD-19535). Service Design for the co-creative development of policy interventions in complex adaptive systems involves an iterative process of moving between the six methodological stages of (1) problem co-definition, (2) actor-centred mapping, (3) experience-based problem diagnosis, (4) rapid prototyping, (5) design and testing and (6) upscaling. We suggest using DCEs as a quantitative method that is contextually adaptable and comparatively fast and cheap to implement, as part of stage (6) design and testing. Whilst both methods can operate independently with their own strengths and limitations, we find their combination to add value to the processes and outcomes of each. We illustrate the general methodological approach with a step-by-step description of its application to Weather Index Insurance in eastern Uganda.Bullet points:? Service Design co-creatively develops well-targeted solutions in complex adaptive systems.? Discrete Choice Experiments quantitatively elicit actors’ preferences over the design of goods or services.? Their combination can bring deeply contextualised, user-centred, operational and experimentally verified ideas for development interventions prior to their implementation.
机译:在本文中,我们提供了与离散选择实验(DCE)组合进行服务设计研究的方法的详细描述。它补充了奥斯本et?al的这种方法组合开发的概念和认识论论证。 (2021年,世界发展,审查WD-19535)。复杂自适应系统中政策干预的共同创意发展的服务设计涉及在(1)问题共定义的六种方法阶段之间移动的迭代过程,(2)居中映射,(3)基于经验的问题诊断,(4)快速原型,(5)设计和测试和(6)升级。我们建议使用DCE作为定量方法,是环境适应性和相对快速,廉价的实现,作为阶段(6)设计和测试的一部分。虽然这两种方法都可以独立运行,但是,我们发现它们的组合将价值添加到每个过程和结果。我们说明了逐步描述其在东部乌干达东部的天气指数保险的逐步描述.Bullet点:?服务设计共同创造性地在复杂的自适应系统中开发良好的解决方案。离散选择实验定量地引发了商品或服务的设计的偏好。他们的组合可以在实施之前为开发干预措施带来深刻的语境化,以用户为中心的,运营和实验验证的想法。

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