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Cyberbullying severity detection: A machine learning approach

机译:网络欺凌严重程度检测:机器学习方法

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With widespread usage of online social networks and its popularity, social networking platforms have given us incalculable opportunities than ever before, and its benefits are undeniable. Despite benefits, people may be humiliated, insulted, bullied, and harassed by anonymous users, strangers, or peers. In this study, we have proposed a cyberbullying detection framework to generate features from Twitter content by leveraging a pointwise mutual information technique. Based on these features, we developed a supervised machine learning solution for cyberbullying detection and multi-class categorization of its severity in Twitter. In the study we applied Embedding, Sentiment, and Lexicon features along with PMI-semantic orientation. Extracted features were applied with Na?ve Bayes, KNN, Decision Tree, Random Forest, and Support Vector Machine algorithms. Results from experiments with our proposed framework in a multi-class setting are promising both with respect to Kappa, classifier accuracy and f-measure metrics, as well as in a binary setting. These results indicate that our proposed framework provides a feasible solution to detect cyberbullying behavior and its severity in online social networks. Finally, we compared the results of proposed and baseline features with other machine learning algorithms. Findings of the comparison indicate the significance of the proposed features in cyberbullying detection.
机译:凭借在线社交网络的广泛使用及其流行,社交网络平台比以往任何时候都给了我们无法估量的机会,其利益是不可否认的。尽管有益,人们可能会被羞辱,侮辱,欺负,并被匿名用户,陌生人或同行骚扰。在这项研究中,我们提出了一种克兰布尔格的检测框架,通过利用点互信息技术来产生来自Twitter内容的特征。基于这些功能,我们开发了一个用于网络欺凌检测和多级分类的监督机器学习解决方案,其严重程度在Twitter中。在研究中,我们应用嵌入,情绪和词典功能以及PMI语义方向。提取的特征伴有Na ve贝叶斯,knn,决策树,随机森林和支持向量机算法。通过在多级设置中提出的框架的实验结果是关于Kappa,分类器精度和F测量度量以及二进制设置的承诺。这些结果表明,我们的拟议框架提供了一种可行的解决方案来检测网络欺凌行为及其在线社交网络的严重性。最后,我们将建议和基线特征的结果与其他机器学习算法进行了比较。比较的结果表明了拟议特征在网络束纹检测中的意义。

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