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首页> 外文期刊>South african journal of chemical engineering >Thermal, Structural, Optical and Electrical Conductivity studies of pure and Mn 2+ doped PVP films
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Thermal, Structural, Optical and Electrical Conductivity studies of pure and Mn 2+ doped PVP films

机译:纯和Mn 2 + 掺杂PVP薄膜的热,结构,光学和电导率研究

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Pure and Mn2+ions doped (1 to 5 mol%) PVP polymer electrolytes were prepared by solution casting method by using double distilled water as a solvent. Thermogravimetric curves of the pure and Mn2+doped polymer films show three distinct steps of weight loss. The Enhanced amorphous nature of PVP polymer film due to doping has been identified from X-ray diffraction analysis. SEM images appear the smoothest, uniform and homogenous surface, suggesting a good ordering structure. The optical band gaps of the films showed a decreasing trend with increasing dopant concentration. The FTIR spectra confirmed the complexation between the Mn2+ions and the host polymer in terms of changes in intensity and certain bands position. The conductivity data, showed that 5 mol% Mn2+doped PVP polymer electrolyte had shown maximum ionic conductivity of 3.21?×?10?8S/cm at room temperature. From all the characterization results, 5mol% of Mn2+ion-doped PVP polymer electrolyte exhibits better properties which are more suitable for fabricating solid-state batteries and other electrochemical devices.
机译:通过使用双蒸水作为溶剂,通过溶液浇铸方法制备掺杂纯和Mn2 +离子的PVP聚合物电解质。纯和Mn2 +掺杂聚合物膜的热重曲线显示出三个不同的重量损失步骤。已鉴定来自X射线衍射分析引起的PVP聚合物膜的增强的无定形性质。 SEM图像看起来是最平滑,均匀和均匀的表面,表明良好的订购结构。薄膜的光带间隙显示出随着掺杂剂浓度的增加而降低趋势。 FTIR光谱在强度和某些带位置的变化方面证实了MN2 +离子和主体聚合物之间的络合。电导率数据显示,5mol%Mn2 +掺杂PVP聚合物电解质在室温下显示出3.21Ω×10?×10?8s / cm的最大离子电导率。从所有表征结果,5mol%的Mn2 +离子掺杂PVP聚合物电解质表现出更好的性能,更适合于制造固态电池和其他电化学装置。

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