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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Pediatric Surgery Case Reports >Congenital anterior urethral diverticulum presenting as a scrotal mass
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Congenital anterior urethral diverticulum presenting as a scrotal mass

机译:先天性前尿道憩室作为阴囊质量呈现

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摘要

A congenital anterior urethral diverticulum (CAUD) is a rare congenital anomaly associated with deficiency of the ventral part of the proximal corpus spongiosum, which creates an out-pouching of urethra that fills during micturition and obstructs the urethral flow. It may be classified as congenital or acquired. Although congenital variety is less common, it can occur as an isolated entity or in association with an anterior urethral valve, which can cause severe obstruction of the lower urinary tract and may also damage the upper urinary tract with serious repercussions [1–3]. However, most cases are diagnosed on prenatal ultrasonography (US) in early life if patients present with bilateral hydronephrosis. The clinical presentation of CAUD is highly variable, depending on the child’s age and the degree of obstruction [6]. Variable treatment choices, endoscopic or open interventions with variable out- comes, have been previously reported in the literature [7].
机译:先天性前尿道憩室(CAUD)是一种罕见的先天性异常,与近端语料库化的腹侧部分有缺乏,它产生了在尿布期间填充的尿道袋,阻碍尿道流动。 它可以被归类为先天性或获得的。 尽管先天性品种不太常见,但它可以作为孤立的实体或与前尿道瓣膜相关,这可能导致尿道的严重阻塞,也可能损害严重的反冲[1-3]的上部泌尿道。 然而,如果患者存在双侧肾盂症分子,大多数病例被诊断出在早期生命中的产前超声检查(美国)。 Caud的临床介绍是高度变化的,具体取决于孩子的年龄和阻塞程度[6]。 在文献[7]中,先前报道了可变治疗选择,内窥镜或开放干预措施[7]。

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