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A Clustering Approach to Edge Controller Placement in Software-Defined Networks with Cost Balancing

机译:具有成本平衡的软件定义网络中边缘控制器放置的聚类方法

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In this work we introduce two novel maximum entropy based clustering algorithms to address the problem of Edge Controller Placement (ECP) in wireless edge networks. These networks lie at the core of the fifth generation (5G) wireless systems and beyond. Our algorithms, ECP-LL and ECP-LB, address the dominant leader-less and leader-based controller placement topologies and have linear computational complexity in terms of network size, number of clusters and dimensionality of data. Each algorithm places controllers close to edge node clusters and not far away from other controllers to maintain a reasonable balance between synchronization and delay costs. While the ECP problem can be expressed as a multi-objective mixed integer nonlinear program (MINLP), our algorithms outperform state of the art MINLP solver, BARON both in terms of accuracy and speed. Our proposed algorithms have the competitive edge of avoiding poor local minima through a Shannon entropy term in the clustering objective function. Most ECP algorithms are highly susceptible to poor local minima and greatly depend on initialization.
机译:在这项工作中,我们介绍了两种新的基于熵基于熵的聚类算法,以解决无线边缘网络中边缘控制器放置(ECP)的问题。这些网络位于第五代(5G)无线系统和超越的核心。我们的算法,ECP-LL和ECP-LB,解决了少于主导的领导者和基于领导者的控制器放置拓扑,并在网络大小,数据数量和数据的维度方面具有线性计算复杂性。每种算法将控制器靠近边缘节点群集,并不远离其他控制器,以在同步和延迟成本之间保持合理的平衡。虽然ECP问题可以表达为多目标混合整数非线性程序(MINLP),但我们在精度和速度方面都是艺术艺术索尔的算盘状态的算法。我们所提出的算法具有通过在聚类目标函数中通过Shannon熵项来避免众多局部最小值的竞争优势。大多数ECP算法高度易于贫困的局部最小值,大大依赖于初始化。

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