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The effect of vegetation canopy on canopy storage capacity with different rainfall intensity

机译:植被层覆盆子对不同降雨强度的覆盆子储存能力的影响

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Canopy Interception is one of the vital component in hydrological cycle and underestimating the interception process can significantly affect the water balance. A study of rainfall interception was conducted using rainfall simulator called hydrology apparatus. Three different rainfall intensities were used in this study; 90 mm/hr, 140 mm/hr and 180 mm/hr. These intensities were produced by 8 nozzles. The test were first carried out on the barren land without the existence of canopy cover. To study the effect of canopy cover on canopy storage capacity, broadleaf plant (Scindapsus Aureus) was used to cover the barren land. The differences between the amount of water discharge between these two different land covers were observed to determine the quantity of water stored in the canopy. Results indicated that Scindapsus Aureus intercepted more water at lower intensity than at higher intensity. The lowest intensity was 90 mm/hr stored 1.6mm of rainwater while 140 mm/hr retained 0.8 mm. 180 mm/hr was the highest rainfall intensity used in this study intercepted 0.3mm of total precipitation. Therefore, this study proved that rainfall intensity is one of the main factors that influence the rainfall interception process.
机译:冠层截取是水文循环中的重要组成部分,低估拦截过程可以显着影响水平衡。利用称为水文装置的降雨模拟器进行了降雨拦截研究。本研究使用了三种不同的降雨强度; 90 mm / hr,140 mm / hr和180 mm / hr。这些强度由8个喷嘴产生。测试首先在贫瘠的陆地上进行,而不存在遮篷盖。为研究冠层覆盖对冠层储存能力的影响,使用阔叶植物(Scindapsus aureus)来覆盖贫瘠的土地。观察到这两个不同陆地覆盖物之间的排水量之间的差异,以确定储存在树冠上的水量。结果表明,Scindapsus aureus在较高强度下截取的水截起了更多的水。最低强度为90毫米/小时储存1.6mm雨水,而140 mm / hr保留0.8 mm。 180毫米/小时是本研究中使用的最高的降雨强度截取了0.3mm的总沉淀。因此,该研究证明,降雨强度是影响降雨拦截过程的主要因素之一。

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