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Energy-saving technology of cleaning water basin and enrichment with algae raw materials for biogas production

机译:清洁水域节能技术及藻类原料对沼气生产的富集

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Reproductive ability of cyanobacteriums are one of main parameters of ecological conditions of water-basin and it is especially actually for artificial water objects. Changes of concentrations of blue-green algae in warm year period allows to trace zones of strong pollution without additional attraction of chemical laboratory. Thus it is enough significant mean have prognosis of situation evolution with use cyanobacteriums. With this aim it was received equation of change concentration of blue-green algae in dependence of time in taking to account different degree content of dissolved matter, and possible temperature stratification for considered water objects by different weather condition. On accordance of calculated data by predictable weather and temperature conditions of summer season it is possible to estimate consequences of pollutions by blue-green algae, and to make recommendations for improvement this situation. At prediction of possible ecological disaster it is offered to use innovative method of elimination the consequences, based on hydro-mechanical filtration. As nozzle for pollution catching it is argued the necessity of use milled cane, which source is exceed in shallow water. It should be note, that this type filter can not only retard different fine impurities and blue-green algae, but absorb ions of heavy metals. Moreover, nozzle’s filler is exposed by ecological safety utilization. Replaceable cartridges with milled cane is able to additionally clean coastline from rough water flora and to direct in consequence all biomass to units of biogas production.
机译:树花杆菌的生殖能力是水盆生态条件的主要参数之一,其实际上是人造水物体。温暖年期间蓝绿藻浓度的变化允许追踪强烈污染区,而无需额外吸引化学实验室。因此,足够的显着平均值具有使用蓝杆菌的情况进化的预后。通过这种目的,接受了蓝绿藻的变化浓度的方程,以考虑溶解物的不同程度含量,以及通过不同的天气条件认为水对象的可能温度分层。根据夏季的可预测天气和温度条件的计算数据,可以通过蓝绿藻的污染后果估算,并提出改进这种情况的建议。在预测可能的生态灾难时,提供了利用基于水力机械过滤的创新方法来消除后果。由于污染的喷嘴捕捉,所以认为使用碾磨甘蔗的必要性,源头超过浅水。应该注意的是,这种类型过滤器不仅可以延迟不同的细杂质和蓝绿藻,而且吸收重金属的离子。此外,喷嘴的填充物通过生态安全利用而暴露。可更换墨盒与铣削甘蔗可在粗糙的水群中另外清洁海岸线,并将所有生物量直接到沼气生产单位。

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