Since the introduction of hot isostatic pressing (HIP) technology, it has been widely used in powder metallurgy forming and improving the densification of castings. With the increasing demand for the performance of nickel-based single crystal superalloy, more and more scholars started research on the application of hot isostatic pressing in nickel-based single crystal superalloy. This article summarizes the current research progress in the application of hot isostatic pressing to the high temperature of nickel-based single crystals, explains the elimination effect of hot isostatic pressing on porosity and other pore defects in nickel-based single crystal superalloy, analyzes the pore healing mechanism, and the changes in mechanical properties such as tensile, endurance, and fatigue of the alloy after applying hot isostatic pressing are shown. Finally, the future development of China’s hot isostatic pressing technology is prospected.
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