首页> 外文期刊>JMLR: Workshop and Conference Proceedings >Comparison Based Learning from Weak Oracles
【24h】

Comparison Based Learning from Weak Oracles

机译:基于弱奥克斯的学习比较

获取原文
           

摘要

There is increasing interest in learning algorithms that involve interaction between hu- man and machine. Comparison-based queries are among the most natural ways to get feed- back from humans. A challenge in designing comparison-based interactive learning algorithms is coping with noisy answers. The most common fix is to submit a query several times, but this is not applicable in many situations due to its prohibitive cost and due to the unrealistic assumption of independent noise in different repetitions of the same query. In this paper, we introduce a new weak oracle model, where a non-malicious user responds to a pairwise comparison query only when she is quite sure about the answer. This model is able to mimic the behavior of a human in noise-prone regions. We also consider the ap- plication of this weak oracle model to the problem of content search (a variant of the nearest neighbor search problem) through comparisons. More specifically, we aim at devising efficient algorithms to locate a target object in a database equipped with a dissimilarity metric via invocation of the weak comparison oracle. We propose two algorithms termed Worcs-I and Worcs-II (Weak-Oracle Comparison- based Search), which provably locate the tar- get object in a number of comparisons close to the entropy of the target distribution. While Worcs-I provides better theoretical guarantees, Worcs-II is applicable to more technically challenging scenarios where the algorithm has limited access to the ranking dis- similarity between objects. A series of experiments validate the performance of our proposed algorithms.
机译:对学习算法越来越兴趣,涉及胡人和机器之间的互动。基于比较的查询是从人类回馈的最自然的方法之一。设计比较的互动学习算法中的挑战是应对嘈杂的答案。最常见的修复是多次提交查询,但由于其欠高成本并且由于不同重复的不同重复的独立噪声的不切实际的假设,这在许多情况下不适用于许多情况。在本文中,我们介绍了一个新的弱oracle模型,其中一个非恶意用户才能响应一对比较查询,只有在她肯定的答案时才响应。该模型能够模仿人类在噪音易发的区域的行为。我们还考虑通过比较来考虑这种弱oracle模型的内容搜索问题(最近邻搜索问题的变种)。更具体地,我们的目标是设计有效的算法,以通过调用弱比较Oracle的调用来定位配备有异化度量的数据库中的目标对象。我们提出了两个称为WORCS-I和WORCS-II的算法(基于弱oracle比较的搜索),其在靠近目标分布的熵的比较中以众多比较来定位TAR-获取物体。虽然WORCS-I提供更好的理论保证,但WORCS-II适用于更多技术具有挑战性的场景,其中算法在对象之间的排名存在有限的访问权限。一系列实验验证了我们所提出的算法的性能。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号