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Adoption of improved processing technology among African locust bean processors in south-west, Nigeria

机译:尼日利亚西南非洲蝗虫豆类加压器中的改进加工技术

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The paper investigated the effect of socio-economic and institutional factors on the adoption of improved locust bean processing technology in South-West, Nigeria. Specifically, the study described the socio-economic characteristics of the locust bean processors, examines the level of awareness and adoption of the improved locust bean processing technology in the study area and determines the effect of socio-economic and institutional factors on the adoption and intensity of use of improved locust bean processing technology in the study area. A multi-stage sampling procedure was used to select 360 respondents used for the study. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and the Cragg’s (double-hurdle) model. The result of the study showed that majority (84%) of the locust bean processors were female with an average age of 48 (±11.36) years. Majority (97%) of the respondents were married with an average household size of 8.25 (±4.32) persons. The result showed that 44.2% were aware while 55.8% were not aware of the technology in the study area. The results from the Cragg’s double hurdle model show that in the first hurdle, age, experience, access to credit and awareness positively influenced the decision to adopt the improved locust bean processing technology while in the second hurdle, education and income positively influenced the intensity of the use of the improved locust bean processing technology. It is therefore recommended that Relevant stakeholders, agencies and government should made available credit facilities which will enable the locust bean processors acquired the technology in no distant time.
机译:本文调查了社会经济和制度因素对尼日利亚西南部采用改进蝗虫豆加工技术的影响。具体而言,该研究描述了蝗虫豆类处理器的社会经济特性,研究了研究区域中改进的蝗虫豆类加工技术的认识水平,并决定了社会经济和制度因素对采用和强度的影响改进蝗虫豆类加工技术在研究区的使用。多级采样程序用于选择用于研究的360名受访者。使用描述性统计和CRAGG(双障碍)模型来分析数据。该研究的结果表明,大多数(84%)的蝗虫豆类加工器是女性,平均年龄为48(±11.36)岁。大多数(97%)的受访者已婚,平均家庭规模为8.25(±4.32)人。结果表明,44.2%知道,而55.8%没有意识到研究区中的技术。 Cragg的双障模型的结果表明,在第一次障碍,年龄,经验,获得信贷和意识积极影响了采用改进的蝗虫豆类加工技术的决定,同时在第二次障碍,教育和收入积极影响强度利用改进的蝗虫豆加工技术。因此,建议将相关的利益攸关方,机构和政府应提供可用的信用设施,使得蝗虫豆类处理器能够在遥远的时间内获得该技术。

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