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Calibration of Design Buckling Curves for Lateral-Torsional Buckling of Cantilever Beams Made of Glass—Experimental and Numerical Investigations

机译:玻璃梁横向弯曲曲线设计弯曲曲线的校准玻璃梁由玻璃实验和数值调查制成

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Using glass as a primary load-carrying element is becoming more and more popular in architecture. Probably the most used application is the single-span girder, but another important system is the cantilever beam, which is widely used, e.g., as a canopy in front of an entrance. Research on the lateral-torsional buckling behavior of glass beams has been typically performed on single-span girders. As a consequence, the design buckling curves provided in literature are usually too conservative for the widely used case of a cantilever beam, which is also related to the loading situation. Therefore, experimental and numerical investigations have been performed for this special case. Based on the obtained results, design buckling curves have been developed and resulted in being more economical than the curves already given in the literature. Among others, information on the shape and size of the real imperfections, a testing device for cantilever beams, and experimentally and numerically obtained load-deflection curves are additional outcomes of the investigations presented here.
机译:使用玻璃作为主要负载承载元件在架构中变得越来越受欢迎。可能最常用的应用是单跨度梁,但另一个重要的系统是悬臂梁,其被广泛使用,例如,作为入口前面的树冠。在单跨梁上进行了对玻璃梁的横向扭转行为的研究。因此,文献中提供的设计屈曲曲线通常太保守用于悬臂梁的广泛使用的情况,这也与装载情况有关。因此,已经为这种特殊情况进行了实验和数值调查。基于所获得的结果,已经开发了设计屈曲曲线并导致比文献中已经给出的曲线更经济。其中,关于真实缺陷的形状和尺寸的信息,悬臂梁的测试装置,实验和数值和数值获得的负载偏转曲线是这里呈现的研究的额外结果。

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