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Analysis on mechanical characteristics of welded joint with a new reinforced device in high-speed railway

机译:高速铁路新型加固装置焊接接头机械特性分析

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High-speed railways adopt continuous welded rail to maintain the smoothness and continuity of the rail surface. However, the welded joint became one of the weakest parts. In order to clear the characteristics and mechanical properties of the new reinforced device, a dynamic three-dimensional vehicle-reinforced device-track coupling model is established. The mechanical characteristics of the track structure under high-speed train load were simulated and analyzed. After installing the new reinforced device, the dynamic response and service life of the track structure are obviously improved compared with the unreinforced rail. When the train speed is 300?km/h, the dynamic bending stress at the bottom of rail is reduced by 26.90%, the vertical and lateral acceleration of the rail are reduced by 42.78% and 21.56%, the vertical and lateral displacement of the rail are reduced by 6.36% and 8.67%, and the theoretical service life of the rail is greatly extended.
机译:高速铁路采用连续焊接导轨以保持导轨表面的平滑度和连续性。然而,焊接接头成为最薄弱的部分之一。为了清除新型加强装置的特性和机械性能,建立了动态​​的三维车辆增强装置轨道耦合模型。模拟并分析了高速列车载荷下轨道结构的机械特性。在安装新的加强装置后,与未原始的轨道相比,轨道结构的动态响应和使用寿命明显改善。当火车速度为300 km / h时,轨道底部的动态弯曲应力减少了26.90%,轨道的垂直和横向加速度降低了42.78%和21.56%,垂直和横向位移铁路减少了6.36%和8.67%,铁路的理论使用寿命大大延长。

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