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Moment-matching technique and General mean model in pricing Lookback option

机译:定价回顾选项中的时刻匹配技术与普通均值模型

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In option pricing one of the main problems to solve is how to de-termine the fair price of an option when no-arbitrage opportunity isconsidered. To solve this problem many models have been developedbut most of them there is no closed form solutions. In this paper, generalmean model is used to price Lookback option since it can entervene indetermination of minimum and maximum of underlying asset price un-der some conditions. The study shows the construction of lattice usingmoment-matching which provide a system of linear equations where realworld probabilities are unknown. To solve this system, Vandermondematrix is preferred as one of the easiest way to use. Since it is not al-lowed to price with real world probabilities and as this paper deals withincomplete market which has more than one martingale measure, it isneeded to choose the best one to use in pricing. Therefore, the relativeentropy method is introduced to find the minimum entropy martingalemeasure which is the neutral probability in other words. Finally, theresults from pricing Binomial floating lookback option is compared towell known Black-Scholes model.
机译:在期权定价中的一个主要问题之一是如何在无套利机会被认为的禁令机会时,如何确定如何定位。为了解决这个问题,许多模型已经开发出大部分型号没有封闭的表格解决方案。在本文中,总体模型用于价格寻求选择选择,因为它可以依托潜在资产价格的最低和最大值的依据。该研究表明使用匹配的晶格的结构提供了一种线性方程系统,其中RealWorld概率未知。为了解决这个系统,VandermOddeMatrix是首选的,作为最简单的使用方式之一。由于它与现实世界概率没有,并且随着这份纸张交易的价格超过一个有一个以上的鞅措施,因此可以选择最佳用于定价的人。因此,引入了相对熵方法来找到最小熵鞅,这是换句话说中立的概率。最后,比较二项式浮动Lookback选项的结果是比较了毛巾已知的Black-Scholles模型。

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