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Suppression of Shear Banding and Transition to Necking and Homogeneous Flow in Nanoglass Nanopillars

机译:抑制剪切条带和过渡到纳米烃纳米粒子颈纳米粒子颈颈部的颈颈和均匀流动

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In order to improve the properties of metallic glasses (MG) a new type of MG structure, composed of nanoscale grains, referred to as nanoglass (NG), has been recently proposed. Here, we use large-scale molecular dynamics (MD) simulations of tensile loading to investigate the deformation and failure mechanisms of Cu64Zr36 NG nanopillars with large, experimentally accessible, 50?nm diameter. Our results reveal NG ductility and failure by necking below the average glassy grain size of 20?nm, in contrast to brittle failure by shear band propagation in MG nanopillars. Moreover, the results predict substantially larger ductility in NG nanopillars compared with previous predictions of MD simulations of bulk NG models with columnar grains. The results, in excellent agreement with experimental data, highlight the substantial enhancement of plasticity induced in experimentally relevant MG samples by the use of nanoglass architectures and point out to exciting novel applications of these materials.
机译:为了改善金属玻璃的性质(Mg)一种新型的Mg结构,最近已经提出了由纳米级颗粒组成的纳米粒子(NG)组成。在这里,我们使用大规模的分子动力学(MD)模拟拉伸荷载,研究Cu 64 Zr 36 ng纳米粒子的变形和失效机制,具有大,实验可接近,直径50?nm。我们的结果揭示了Ng延展性,通过颈部低于20μm的平均玻璃粒径,与Mg纳米粒子中的剪切带传播相比,脆弱的凹痕延长。此外,与用柱状晶粒的批量NG模型的MD模拟相比,结果预测Ng纳米铝中的延展性基本上较大的延展性。结果,与实验数据的良好协议,突出了通过使用纳米轧架构在实验相关的MG样品中诱导的可塑性的显着提高,并指出这些材料的激动新的应用。

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