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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research >Adenosquamous Variant of Metaplastic Carcinoma of Breast ? An Unusual Histological Variant
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Adenosquamous Variant of Metaplastic Carcinoma of Breast ? An Unusual Histological Variant

机译:乳腺增生性癌的腺鳞状变体?异常的组织学变异

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Metaplastic carcinoma of breast refers to a heterogeneous group of neoplasms characterized by intimate admixture of adenocarcinoma with dominant areas of spindle cell, squamous cell and/ or mesenchymal differentiation. They constitute the rarest histological variant of invasive ductal carcinoma. These carcinomas have aggressive clinical behaviour and show suboptimal response to standard treatment. A 49-year-old female presented with lump in the left breast for one year. She was diagnosed as infiltrating ductal carcinoma breast with triple negative hormone status by trucut biopsy. She completed four cycles of neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Postchemotherapy, axillary nodes decreased in size but the size of the primary tumour remained the same. Hence, she underwent modified radical mastectomy and the specimen sent for histopathological examination. Grossly, there was a solitary cyst measuring 4x3cm. Histologically, cyst enclosing malignant cells which resemble mature squamous epithelial cells. Also, seen are malignant cells in glandular pattern.
机译:乳腺的化生癌是指一组异质性肿瘤,其特征是腺癌与梭形细胞,鳞状细胞和/或间充质分化的主要区域紧密混合。它们构成了浸润性导管癌的最罕见的组织学变异。这些癌具有侵略性的临床行为,并且对标准治疗显示出次佳的反应。一名49岁女性左乳房肿块一年。经皮穿刺活检,她被诊断为浸润性导管癌乳腺,三阴性激素状态。她完成了四个周期的新辅助化疗。化疗后,腋窝淋巴结缩小,但原发肿瘤的大小保持不变。因此,她接受了改良的根治性乳房切除术,并将标本送去进行组织病理学检查。总体上,有一个孤立的囊肿,大小为4x3cm。从组织学上讲,包囊的恶性细胞类似于成熟的鳞状上皮细胞。另外,还可以看到腺样的恶性细胞。

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