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A Study about Sound Quality for Violin Playing Robot

机译:小提琴演奏机器人的音质研究

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This paper introduces a violin playing robot that imitates the playing technique of human. A violinist learns how to play through an endless practice. A bowing velocity, bowing force, and sound point are important factors in determining the sound quality. Thus, in this paper, the sound quality has been analysed in the variable speed using the violin playing robot, where an industrial vertical multi-joint robot arm is used. Fast Fourier transform is used to convert the played sound using a 32-bit microcontroller, and then the result is compared to the natural frequency of the G string. This paper also studies the robotic hand for violin fingering. The robotic finger by constructing a 3-axis load cell at the end of finger. Based on the amplified strain gauge value, it was able to apply an appropriate force on the string when playing the violin. The robot hand that is similar to the size of a hand of adult male made a form of Anthropomorphic-dexterous. So this has a total of 12 degrees of freedom(DOF). A control method works based on Wire driven. And then, the end of the hand equipped with a 3-axis load cell to measure the force of fingertip at real-time. Lastly, this paper describes the mechanism and experimental results of anthropomorphic robotic finger, which is developed to facilitate the performance of violin playing robot. In order to present the feasibility of accurate control, a 3-axis load cell is developed and mounted at the end of finger.
机译:本文介绍一种模仿人类演奏技术的小提琴演奏机器人。小提琴家通过无休止的练习来学习演奏。弯曲速度,弯曲力和声点是确定音质的重要因素。因此,在本文中,已经使用小提琴演奏机器人在变速下分析了音质,其中使用了工业垂直多关节机器人手臂。快速傅立叶变换用于使用32位微控制器转换播放的声音,然后将结果与G弦的固有频率进行比较。本文还研究了小提琴指法的机械手。通过在手指末端构造一个3轴称重传感器来实现机械手手指。根据放大的应变计值,在拉小提琴时,可以在弦上施加适当的力。与成年男性的手的大小相似的机器人手制成了拟人灵巧的形式。因此,总共有12个自由度(DOF)。一种控制方法基于线驱动。然后,手的末端配备一个3轴称重传感器,以实时测量指尖的力。最后,本文介绍了拟人化机械手指的机理和实验结果,旨在促进小提琴演奏机器人的性能。为了展示精确控制的可行性,开发了一个三轴称重传感器并将其安装在手指的末端。

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