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Bilingual Lexicography and Corpus Methods. The Example of German-Basque as Language Pair

机译:双语词典和语料库方法。德语-巴斯克语作为语言对的示例

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Lexicography over the last decades has incorporated Corpus Linguistics methods. Lexicographers who start to work on an electronic dictionary, starting from scratch as Computational Linguists, and with little or no previous work done on their language pair, have to evaluate the contributions Corpus Linguistics methods may provide to their project, not only for lemmalist building, bilingual dictionary drafts and their documentation process in static entry editing, but also for dictionary publishing that contains dynamically generated corpus data displays. In the context of a low- or medium-density language pair, they will have to ask which electronic resources and tools are needed and available, and to evaluate the bilingual glossaries obtained with computational methods for their adequacy as bilingual dictionary draft. In this paper, we present some research on German- Basque corpus-based lexicography and describe our proposals for a new German-Basque electronic dictionary for Basque-L1 German learners. The observations and decisions to take at each stage of the lexicographical process may serve as reference for future dictionary projects that start from scratch, especially projects on other low- or medium-density language pairs.
机译:在过去的几十年中,词法学已经结合了语料库语言学方法。从事电子词典工作的词法学家,从零开始就是计算语言学家,而以前很少或根本没有在语言对上做过任何工作,他们不得不评估语料库语言学方法可能对他们的项目做出的贡献,不仅是为了建立引理论者,双语词典草稿及其在静态条目编辑中的文档编制过程,也适用于包含动态生成的语料库数据显示的词典发布。在低密度或中密度语言对的情况下,他们将不得不询问需要和可用的电子资源和工具,并评估使用计算方法获得的双语词汇表是否适合作为双语词典草稿。在本文中,我们对基于德语-巴斯克语料库的词典学进行了一些研究,并描述了我们为面向巴斯克-L1德语学习者的新德语-巴斯克语电子词典的建议。在词典编排过程的每个阶段进行的观察和决策可以作为将来从头开始的词典项目的参考,尤其是在其他低密度或中密度语言对上的项目。

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