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Single crystal toroidal diamond anvils for high pressure experiments beyond 5 megabar

机译:单晶环形金刚石砧,用于超过5兆巴的高压实验

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Static compression experiments over 4?Mbar are rare, yet critical for developing accurate fundamental physics and chemistry models, relevant to a range of topics including modeling planetary interiors. Here we show that focused ion beam crafted toroidal single-crystal diamond anvils with ~9.0?μm culets are capable of producing pressures over 5?Mbar. The toroidal surface prevents gasket outflow and provides a means to stabilize the central culet. We have reached a maximum pressure of ~6.15?Mbar using Re as in situ pressure marker, a pressure regime typically accessed only by double-stage diamond anvils and dynamic compression platforms. Optimizing single-crystal diamond anvil design is key for extending the pressure range over which studies can be performed in the diamond anvil cell.
机译:超过4?Mbar的静态压缩实验非常少见,但对于开发精确的基础物理和化学模型至关重要,与包括行星内部模型在内的一系列主题有关。在这里,我们显示聚焦离子束制作的约9.0μm底尖的环形单晶金刚石砧能够产生超过5μMbar的压力。环形表面可防止垫圈流出,并提供一种稳定中央底尖的方法。使用Re作为原位压力标记,我们已达到约6.15?Mbar的最大压力,这种压力状态通常只能由双级金刚石砧和动态压缩平台访问。优化单晶金刚石砧座设计是扩大可在金刚石砧座中进行研究的压力范围的关键。

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