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Flexible pavement rehabilitation with continuously reinforced concrete slab with HFRP bars - mechanistic analysis

机译:HFRP筋连续钢筋混凝土板的柔性路面修复-机理分析

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Asphalt road pavements are subject to damage under the influence of loads from the traffic of vehicles and of the environmental factors. One of the ways to strengthen damaged flexible pavements is to apply a cement concrete overlay with continuous reinforcement. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the road structure with concrete overlay with continuous reinforcement HFRP composite bars, which is laid on the existing cracked asphalt layers of a typical flexible road of KR3 traffic category. In HFRP bars some of the basalt fibers have been replaced with carbon fibers with the addition of resin binders. This do the possibility of making concrete slabs with increased resistance for environmental aggression, with good mechanical properties, which is especially important in the case of road constructions. An analysis of fatigue life of the strengthened asphalt pavement with a concrete slab with continuous reinforcement of HFRP bars was carried out, implementing the mechanistic model of the pavement structure. The stress analysis in the structure under the action of static loading was determined by the Finite Element Method using the Abaqus/Standard program. The maximum value of stress caused by temperature gradient in the concrete slab was calculated from the Westergaard’s formula for infinite slab. It has been shown that strengthening the analyzed road pavement with a continuous reinforcement is a technology that ensures an increase in fatigue life and reinforcement with HFRP bars further increases durability due to the negative impact of environmental factors.
机译:沥青路面在车辆交通负荷和环境因素的影响下会受到损坏。加固损坏的柔性路面的方法之一是使用连续加固的水泥混凝土覆盖层。本文的目的是分析具有连续增强HFRP复合筋的混凝土覆盖层的道路结构,该结构铺设在KR3交通类别的典型柔性道路的现有破裂沥青层上。在HFRP棒中,某些玄武岩纤维已通过添加树脂粘合剂被碳纤维取代。这样就可以制造出具有增强的抗环境侵蚀能力和良好机械性能的混凝土板,这在道路建设中尤其重要。实施了连续结构的HFRP筋钢筋混凝土板,对沥青路面的疲劳寿命进行了分析,建立了路面结构的力学模型。使用Abaqus / Standard程序,通过有限元方法确定了结构在静态载荷作用下的应力分析。根据Westergaard的无限平板公式计算出混凝土平板中温度梯度引起的最大应力值。已经表明,用连续的加强件来加强分析的路面是确保延长疲劳寿命的技术,并且由于环境因素的不利影响,用HFRP筋进行加强可以进一步提高耐久性。

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