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Effect of redispersible polymer powder on setting time of thin-bed mortars

机译:可再分散乳胶粉对薄层砂浆凝结时间的影响

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The aim of work is to describe and to complement the existing knowledge on the effect of redispersible polymer powder on the setting time of cement mortar as measured by means of ultrasonic apparatus. The mortars were simple mixtures of filler in the form of quartz sand, Portland cement CEM I 42.5 R as binder and methyl hydroxyethyl cellulose. The mortar additives were two commercially available redispersible polymer powders in an amount of 0-5% of total weight. The chosen polymers had different chemical structure: styrene-acrylic copolymer (SA), vinyl acetate-ethylene copolymer (ET), and minimum film forming temperature (MFFT). The amount of water was constant and equal to 20% of the total weight of the mortar. Conclusions: - even the small amount of redispersible polymer powder added to the cement mortar has a significant influence on mortar’s initial and final setting time and this effect strongly depends on the percentage of the additive, - the chemical structure of the studied redispersible polymer powders did not influence the behaviour of the whole chemical system, - the further studies on technical properties, such as mechanical strength and permeability are planned in order to find more information on the structure of hardened mortar.
机译:工作的目的是描述和补充现有的有关可再分散的聚合物粉末对水泥砂浆凝结时间影响的知识,通过超声波设备进行测量。砂浆是石英砂,作为粘合剂的波特兰水泥CEM I 42.5 R和甲基羟乙基纤维素形式的填料的简单混合物。砂浆添加剂是两种可商购的可再分散的聚合物粉末,其量为总重量的0-5%。所选的聚合物具有不同的化学结构:苯乙烯-丙烯酸共聚物(SA),乙酸乙烯酯-乙烯共聚物(ET)和最低成膜温度(MFFT)。水的量是恒定的,等于砂浆总重量的20%。结论:-即使向水泥砂浆中添加少量的可再分散聚合物粉末,对砂浆的初始凝固时间和最终凝固时间也有显着影响,并且这种效果在很大程度上取决于添加剂的百分比,-研究的可再分散聚合物粉末的化学结构确实不会影响整个化学系统的行为,因此-计划对技术性能进行进一步研究,例如机械强度和渗透性,以便找到有关硬化砂浆结构的更多信息。

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