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Hierarchical classification of robotic grippers applied for agricultural object manipulations

机译:应用于农业对象操纵的机械手的分层分类

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摘要

An overview of agricultural grippers used to control weeds and harvesting is presented. The classification of the grippers, which are installed on robotic agricultural tools for manipulation of fruits, weeds and other objects, is compiled. There are 22 types of grippers depending on 6 selected criteria: drive type, the presence of the drive in the grip, the number of fingers, the type of gripper movement, the type of mechanism, the type of sensors. In this classification, we mainly consider the characteristics of the gripper, which is installed at the end of the manipulator and is responsible for physical contact with the object. Therefore, the main attention is paid to problems requiring direct capture of objects by the agrobots. The issue of joint interaction of a group of heterogeneous terrestrial and airborne robots in the performance of the target agrarian task in an autonomous mission will also be investigated.
机译:概述了用于控制杂草和收割的农业抓爪。编制了安装在机器人农业工具上用于处理水果,杂草和其他物体的机械手的分类。根据6个选定的标准,有22种抓爪类型:驱动器类型,抓握器中驱动器的存在,手指的数量,抓爪运动的类型,机构的类型,传感器的类型。在此分类中,我们主要考虑机械手的特征,该机械手安装在机械手的末端,负责与对象进行物理接触。因此,主要注意力集中在需要由农用机器人直接捕获物体的问题上。还将研究一组异质地面和空中机器人在自主任务中执行目标农业任务时的联合相互作用问题。

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