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Energy Cooperation Ukraine-Poland to Strengthen Energy Security

机译:乌克兰-波兰能源合作以加强能源安全

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摘要

The article analyzes the prospects of cooperation between Poland and Ukraine in the field of electric power transmission. In particular, the characteristics of the ?Burshtyn Energy Island? are enlightened, which includes Burshtyn TPP, Kalush CHPP and Tereble- Ritsk HPP that are detached from the power system of Ukraine and operate in parallel with the European system ENTSO-E. This island serves as an importer of Ukrainian electric power to European countries through Hungary and Slovakia, respectively, and is synchronized with the European Network of System Operators for Electricity Transmission (ENTSO-E). The main problem of the international transmission of electric current of Ukraine is determined, which is that the whole energy system of Ukraine works within the international energy union of the CIS and Baltic IPS / UPS. At the same time, the integration of Ukraine into the markets of Western European countries requires the break of established connections under the IPS / UPS system and the parallel increase of communications under the ENTSO-E system through Poland, Slovakia, Romania and Hungary. The prospect for the development of the Energy Bridge project, which provides the supply of electric power from the Khmelnitsk NPP to Poland through the Khmelnitsk NPP - Rzeszow, is described. It is proposed the stages for the further development of energy security in the information direction on the introduction of Smart Grid technologies, in which energy companies will be able to manage the whole network as the only flexible digital system, and end users - to clearly regulate their own electricity costs.
机译:文章分析了波兰和乌克兰在电力传输领域的合作前景。特别是,“布尔斯廷能源岛”的特征受到启发的包括Burshtyn TPP,Kalush CHPP和Tereble-Ritsk HPP,它们与乌克兰的电力系统分离,并与欧洲ENTSO-E系统并行运行。该岛是乌克兰电力分别通过匈牙利和斯洛伐克向欧洲国家的进口国,并且与欧洲电力传输系统运营商网络(ENTSO-E)保持同步。确定了乌克兰国际电流传输的主要问题,这是乌克兰的整个能源系统都在CIS和Baltic IPS / UPS的国际能源联盟内运作。同时,乌克兰要想融入西欧国家的市场,就需要打破IPS / UPS系统下已建立的连接,并需要同时增加通过波兰,斯洛伐克,罗马尼亚和匈牙利的ENTSO-E系统下的通信。描述了能源桥项目的发展前景,该项目将通过赫梅利尼茨克核电厂-热舒夫提供从赫梅利尼茨克核电厂到波兰的电力供应。在引入智能电网技术的过程中,提出了在信息方向上进一步发展能源安全的阶段,在这些阶段中,能源公司将能够将整个网络作为唯一的灵活数字系统进行管理,并且最终用户可以清楚地进行监管自己的电费。

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