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Risk Level of the Factors Affecting the Quality of Construction Projects in Pakistan

机译:巴基斯坦建设项目质量影响因素的风险水平

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Construction is an indispensable and major production of any developed and developing country from economic and social view. It provides the required infrastructure for living a successful happy life. Hence, it is always deemed that all construction projects must be completed successfully in order to get full advantage of the project. Among the measure indicating success of any project, quality is amongst key decisive factor. Objective: Hence, this paper has discovered factors which affect quality of construction projects. Methods/Analysis: The initial identification of the factors was made through previous published research works related to quality factors of construction projects worldwide. A total of 32 factors were identified and a structured questionnaire survey was conducted where 46 completed questionnaires were received from the construction practitioners which were analyzed statistically. Findings: The analyzed results highlighted that improper selection and use of equipment, poor quality construction materials, lack of training for staff, delay of interim payments from Client and shortage of Technical persons are top 5 factor affecting quality of construction projects. Novelty/ Importance: Unfortunately, worldwide including construction sector in Pakistan, there are many projects which have suffered from poor quality standards, which have been discovered in this study. The quality of the projects is caused by several factors which are very essential to identify and corrective actions should be taken for improving the level of quality of construction projects.
机译:从经济和社会的角度看,建筑是任何发达国家和发展中国家不可或缺的主要产品。它提供了成功的幸福生活所需的基础设施。因此,始终认为所有建设项目都必须成功完成才能充分利用该项目的优势。在表明任何项目成功的措施中,质量是关键的决定性因素。目的:因此,本文发现了影响建设项目质量的因素。方法/分析:通过先前发表的与全球建筑项目质量因素有关的研究工作,对因素进行了初步识别。总共确定了32个因素,并进行了结构化的问卷调查,从施工人员那里收到了46份完整的问卷,并进行了统计分析。调查结果:分析结果表明,设备选择和使用不当,建筑材料质量差,员工培训不足,客户的中期付款延迟以及技术人员短缺是影响建设项目质量的5大因素。新颖性/重要性:不幸的是,在这项研究中发现,包括巴基斯坦的建筑部门在内的世界范围内,有许多项目的质量标准不佳。项目的质量是由几个因素引起的,这些因素对于识别非常重要,应采取纠正措施来提高建筑项目的质量水平。

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