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Toward a Broader Definition of Engineering Careers

机译:迈向更广泛的工程职业定义

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The fields of science, engineering and technology have always been international. In the recent decades, the importance of global engagement has substantially increased because many emerging critical problems are trans-boundary, and optimal solutions to those require the participation of multiple stakeholders. In many cases, scientists/engineers and national/international policymakers must work together to resolve these complicated issues. Such mixed teams may be very rewarding, but also have risks and pitfalls: there is a need for great understanding and openness, which takes nontrivial effort. Increasingly, we will have to develop a new generation of engineers who would be not only comfortable, but also excited to join the policymakers in working toward resolving large, complicated, multidimensional problems. In this paper, I argue that we could inspire a cultural change by shifting from a traditional definition of engineering careers to a broader, more inclusive view, where venturing into the world of national and international policy is an acceptable and sometimes, desirable option.
机译:科学,工程和技术领域一直是国际性的。在最近几十年中,全球参与的重要性已大大提高,因为许多新出现的关键问题是跨界的,针对这些问题的最佳解决方案需要多个利益相关者的参与。在许多情况下,科学家/工程师和国家/国际政策制定者必须共同努力解决这些复杂的问题。这样的混合团队可能会非常有收获,但也有风险和陷阱:需要极大的了解和开放,这需要不懈的努力。我们将越来越需要培养新一代的工程师,他们不仅要舒适,而且还很高兴与决策者一起努力解决大型,复杂,多方面的问题。在本文中,我认为我们可以通过从传统的工程职业定义转变为更广泛,更具包容性的观点来激发文化变革,在这种观点下,冒险进入国家和国际政策世界是一个可以接受的,有时是可取的选择。

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