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Velocity Control of a Counter-Flow Heat Exchanger

机译:逆流换热器的速度控制

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Abstract: In this paper we consider a nonlinear tracking regulation problem for a counter-flow heat exchanger using velocity control. The methodology is based on a variation of our earlier work on design of feedback laws for regulation of distributed parameter systems based on the geometric theory of output regulation. In previous work we developed a technique, referred to as the β -iteration method, that has been successfully applied to regulate a wide variety of linear and nonlinear control system applications. We demonstrate that a modification of the β -iteration method can be successfully applied to a problem of thermal regulation for a counter-flow heat exchanger using velocity control. In particular, the thermal regulation of the cold (or hot) fluid is achieved by changing the speed of the hot (or cold) fluid. In this example, the β -iteration method produces a nonlinear control input operator that strongly depends on the state of the system. We provide two numerical examples where the goal is to track a time dependent reference signal. These examples illustrate the rapid convergence of the method and we observe that two iterations are often sufficient to achieve very accurate practical regulation.
机译:摘要:在本文中,我们考虑了使用速度控制的逆流热交换器的非线性跟踪调节问题。该方法是基于我们先前基于输出调节的几何理论对分布参数系统进行调节的反馈定律设计工作的变体。在先前的工作中,我们开发了一种称为β迭代法的技术,该技术已成功应用于调节各种线性和非线性控制系统应用。我们证明了对β-迭代方法的修改可以成功地应用于使用速度控制的逆流热交换器的热调节问题。特别地,通过改变热(或冷)流体的速度来实现对冷(或热)流体的热调节。在此示例中,β迭代方法产生一个非线性控制输入算子,该算子强烈依赖于系统的状态。我们提供了两个数值示例,其目标是跟踪与时间相关的参考信号。这些示例说明了该方法的快速收敛性,并且我们观察到两次迭代通常足以实现非常精确的实际调节。

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