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Manual Picking from Large Containers - Time Efficiency and Physical Workload

机译:从大型容器中手动拣选-时间效率和体力劳动

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Picking of components from large containers is common both within trade and industry, but is often associated with poor working conditions in terms of ergonomics, as well as with low time efficiency. Providing quantitative evidence from an actual industrial setting, the paper shows how both the picking time and the physical workload varies depending on the position of each component within the container picked from. It is clear that there are considerable differences between the front and the rear sections of the pallet, as well as between the top and the bottom sections. Moreover, the paper shows that picking from a large container that is tilted is significantly better from a perspective of time efficiency. In contrast, the difference in terms of physical workload between picking from a horizontal and a tilted pallet is relatively small for most pallet sections.
机译:从大型容器中拾取组件在行业和行业中都很普遍,但在人机工程学方面通常与不良的工作条件有关,并且时间效率低。通过提供来自实际工业环境的定量证据,本文显示了拣选时间和实际工作量如何根据所拣取的容器中每个组件的位置而变化。显然,托盘的前部和后部之间以及顶部和底部之间存在相当大的差异。而且,从时间效率的角度来看,该论文表明,从倾斜的大容器中拣货要好得多。相反,对于大多数托盘部分,从水平托盘和倾斜托盘上拣选之间在物理工作量方面的差异相对较小。

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