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The evolution of infalling sulfur species in Titan’s atmosphere

机译:土卫六大气层中落硫物种的演变

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Aims. We studied the hypothesis that micrometeorites and Enceladus’ plume activity could carry sulfur-bearing species into the upper atmosphere of Titan, in a manner similar to oxygen-bearing species. Methods. We have developed a detailed photochemical model of sulfur compounds in the atmosphere of Titan that couples hydrocarbon, nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur chemistries. Results. Photochemical processes produce mainly CS and H2CS in the upper atmosphere of Titan and C3S, H2S and CH3SH in the lower atmosphere. Mole fractions of these compounds depend significantly on the source of sulfur species. Conclusions. A possible future detection of CS (or the determination of a low upper limit) could be used to distinguish the two scenarios for the origin of sulfur species, which then could help to differentiate the various scenarios for the origin of H2O, CO, and CO2 in the stratosphere of Titan.
机译:目的我们研究了这样一种假说,即微陨石和土卫二的羽流活动可能以类似于含氧物质的方式将含硫物质带入泰坦的高层大气。方法。我们已经开发了在泰坦大气中硫化合物的详细光化学模型,该模型将烃,氮,氧和硫的化学物质耦合在一起。结果。光化学过程主要在Titan的高层大气中生成CS和H2CS,在较低大气层中生成C3S,H2S和CH3SH。这些化合物的摩尔分数很大程度上取决于硫物种的来源。结论可能在将来对CS的检测(或确定一个较低的上限)可用于区分两种导致硫物种起源的方案,然后有助于区分H2O,CO和CO2起源的各种方案。在泰坦的平流层。

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