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Doppler images of II Pegasi for 2004–2010

机译:II佩加西II(2004-2010)的多普勒图像

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Aims. We study the spot activity of II Peg during the years 2004–2010 to determine long- and short-term changes in the magnetic activity. In a previous study, we detected a persistent active longitude, as well as major changes in the spot configuration occurring on a timescale of shorter than a year. The main objective of this study is to determine whether the same phenomena persist in the star during these six years of spectroscopic monitoring. Methods. The observations were collected with the high-resolution SOFIN spectrograph at the Nordic Optical Telescope. The temperature maps were calculated using a Doppler imaging code based on Tikhonov regularization. Results. We present 12 new temperature maps that show spots distributed mainly over high and intermediate latitudes. In each image, 1–3 main active regions can be identified. The activity level of the star is clearly lower than during our previous study for the years 1994–2002. In contrast to the previous observations, we detect no clear drift of the active regions with respect to the rotation of the star. Conclusions. Having shown a systematic longitudinal drift of the spot-generating mechanism during 1994–2002, the star has clearly switched to a low-activity state for 2004–2010, during which the spot locations appear more random over phase space. It could be that the star is near to a minimum of its activity cycle.
机译:目的我们研究了2004-2010年II钉的点活动,以确定磁活动的长期和短期变化。在先前的研究中,我们检测到持续的活动经度,以及在不到一年的时间范围内发生的点配置的重大变化。这项研究的主要目的是确定在这六年的光谱监测过程中,相同的现象是否持续存在于恒星中。方法。观测是通过北欧光学望远镜上的高分辨率SOFIN光谱仪收集的。使用基于Tikhonov正则化的多普勒成像代码计算温度图。结果。我们提供了12个新的温度图,这些图显示了主要分布在高纬度和中纬度的点。在每个图像中,可以识别1-3个主要活动区域。恒星的活动水平明显低于我们先前研究的1994–2002年。与以前的观察相反,我们没有发现相对于恒星自转的活动区域明显漂移。结论。在1994-2002年期间,该点产生机制出现了系统性的纵向漂移后,该恒星在2004-2010年期间已明显转换为低活动状态,在此期间,该点的位置在相空间中显得更加随机。可能是恒星接近其活动周期的最小值。

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