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Pain situations among working adults and the educational needs identified: an exploratory survey via WeChat

机译:在职成年人的疼痛状况和已确定的教育需求:通过微信进行的探索性调查

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The aim of this study is to 1) investigate the pain situation among working adults in China; 2) explore the self-initiate pain reliving strategies applied by working adults; and 3) collect people’s interests and suggestions to the topics of the online pain education program. This is an exploratory survey through WeChat. The study was conducted from May 2018 to December 2018. Participants were recruited following the snowball sampling. In total of 664 people were recruited and 502 satisfied the criteria. SPSS was used for data analysis. Descriptive statistical analysis were used to present the utilization of pain treatments and suggested topics. Chi-square test, independent multiple logistic regression and Spearman’s correlation were used to analysis the data. The overall incidence of pain among the participants is 45% and higher among female (63%) than male (37%). Neck (68.72%, 4.10?±?2.31), shoulder (62.56%, 3.78?±?2.41) and head (49.34%, 4.23?±?2.52) are reported as the most common and severe pain sites. Working is affected by pain and the results show that there is a negative correlation between pain intensity and work (rs?=???0.194) among the working population. Non-pharmacological treatments (55.77%) were chosen more by pain suffers. Totally 63.39% of participants show interests in the online pain education program and physical and psychological impact of pain is the most suggested topic (22.51%). The pain prevalence is high among working adults in China. Impact of pain on work is a significant problem for the working adults. It is important to identify people at risk and deliver timely intervention to reduce pain. People showed their willingness in joining the online program. Therefore, future online pain education program can be developed.
机译:这项研究的目的是:1)调查中国在职成年人的疼痛状况; 2)探索工作成年人采用的自我缓解疼痛的策略; 3)收集人们对在线疼痛教育计划主题的兴趣和建议。这是通过微信进行的探索性调查。该研究于2018年5月至2018年12月进行。参与者在雪球采样后被招募。总共招募了664人,满足条件的有502人。 SPSS用于数据分析。描述性统计分析用于介绍疼痛治疗的使用情况和建议的主题。卡方检验,独立多元logistic回归和Spearman相关性用于分析数据。参与者的疼痛总发生率是45%,女性(63%)高于男性(37%)。据报告,最常见和最严重的疼痛部位是颈部(68.72%,4.10±2.31),肩膀(62.56%,3.78±2.41)和头部(49.34%,4.23±2.52)。工作受到疼痛的影响,结果表明,在工作人群中,疼痛强度与工作之间存在负相关关系(rs = 0.194)。因疼痛而选择非药物治疗的比例更高(55.77%)。共有63.39%的参与者对在线疼痛教育计划表现出兴趣,而疼痛对身体和心理的影响是最建议的话题(22.51%)。中国在职成年人的疼痛发生率很高。疼痛对工作的影响对于正在工作的成年人是一个重大问题。重要的是要确定有危险的人并及时采取干预措施以减轻痛苦。人们表示愿意加入在线计划。因此,可以开发将来的在线疼痛教育程序。

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