PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR IPA DI SD DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE PQ4R

摘要

ABSTRAKPendidikan? IPA? erat? kaitannya? dengan? pembelajaran? melalui? benda? konkret? danmelalui pengalaman? yang? nyata.? Berdasarkan? observasi? yang? telah? dilakukan? di? kelas kelas VAl-Kholiq SD? Muhammadiyah? 8? Surabayamenunjukkan? bahwahasil? belajar? siswa? dalam? pembelajaran kompetensi dasar IPA dibawah kriteria ketuntasan minimal (KKM).Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan? hasil? belajar? dengan? menggunakan? teknik? PQ4R.? Penelitian? ini menggunakan Penelitian Tindakan? Kelas (PTK)? yang dilaksanakan di kelas V Al-Kholiq SD? Muhammadiyah 5 Surabaya.? Subjek? penelitian? sebanyak? 15? siswa? laki-laki dan? 10? siswa? perempuan.? Teknik pengumpulan data dengan? tes. Siswa dikatakan? tuntas apabila hasil belajarnya di atas KKM ≥75 dan prosentase ketuntasan belajar siswa di kelas tersebut ≥80. Pelaksanaan? penelitian? terdiri? atas? siklus? I? dan? Siklus? II? dengan? rentang? waktu? 7hari. Hasil? penelitiansiklus? Imenunjukkan? bahwa? rata-rata? kelas? mendapatkan? nilai? 75,4? dengan prosentase? ketuntasan?? belajar?? siswa72%.? Hal?? ini?? belum? dapat? dikatakan? tuntas,? sehingga dilakukan? pembelajaran? lagi? di? siklus? II.Pada? siklus? IIhasil? rata-rata? kelas? mendapat? 81,8? dan hasil? ketuntasan?? belajar?? siswaadalah? 80%.Secara? klasikal? pembelajaran? dikatakan? tuntas.Pembelajaran menggunakan? metode? PQ4R dapat? meningkatkan hasil? belajarIPAsiswa? kelas? V Al-Kholiq.Kata kunci : IPA, Metode PQ4R, Hasil Belajar?ABSTRACTScience? education? is? closely? related? to? learning through? concrete? objects? and? through real experience. Based on observations made in class V of Al-Kholiq Muhammadiyah 8 Surabaya Elementary? School? showed? that? student? learning? outcomes? in? basic? science? competency? learning under? the? minimum? completeness? criteria? (KKM).? This? study? aims? to? improve? learning? outcomes using the PQ4R technique. This study used Classroom Action Research (CAR) carried out in class V Al-Kholiq Muhammadiyah 5 Elementary School Surabaya. The research subjects? were 15 male students and 10 female students. Techniques for collecting data with tests. Students are said to be complete if their learning outcomes are above KKM ≥75 and the percentage of students' mastery learning in that class is ≥80.The implementation of the study consisted ofcycle I and Cycle II? with a? span of 7 days. The? results? of? the? first? cycle? study? showed? that? the? class? average? got? a? value? of? 75.4? with? a percentage of 72% student learning completeness. This cannot be said to be complete, so learning is carried out againin cycle II. In the second cycle the results of the class average got 81.8 and the results? of? student? learning? completeness? were? 80%.? Classical? learning? is? said? to? be? complete. Learning using the? PQ4R method can improve the science learning outcomes of class? V? students of Al-Kholiq.Keywords: Science, PQ4R Method, Learning Outcomes