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Systemic immune-inflammation index predicting chemoradiation resistance and poor outcome in patients with stage III non-small cell lung cancer

机译:全身免疫炎症指数预测III期非小细胞肺癌患者的放化疗耐药性和不良预后

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There is increasing evidence that the existence of systemic inflammation response is correlated with poor prognosis in several solid tumors. The aim of this retrospective study was to investigate the association between systemic immune-inflammation index (SII) and therapy response and overall survival in patients with stage III non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The prognostic values of neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet to lymphocyte ratio (PLR), and prognostic nutritional index (PNI) were also evaluated. In total, 332 patients with new diagnosis of stage III NSCLC were included in this retrospective analysis. SII was defined as platelet counts?×?neutrophil counts/lymphocyte counts. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was used to evaluate the optimal cut-off value for SII, NLR, PLR and PNI. Univariate and multivariate survival analysis were performed to identify the factors correlated with overall survival. Applying cut-offs of?≥?660 (SII),?≥?3.57 (NLR),?≥?147 (PLR),?≤?52.95 (PNI), SII?≥?660 was significantly correlated with worse ECOG PS (
机译:越来越多的证据表明,全身炎症反应的存在与几种实体瘤的不良预后有关。这项回顾性研究的目的是研究III期非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)患者的全身免疫炎症指数(SII)与治疗反应和总体生存之间的关系。还评估了中性粒细胞与淋巴细胞的比率(NLR),血小板与淋巴细胞的比率(PLR)以及营养指标(PNI)的预后价值。回顾性分析总共纳入了332例新诊断为III期NSCLC的患者。 SII定义为血小板计数××嗜中性粒细胞计数/淋巴细胞计数。接收器工作特性(ROC)曲线用于评估SII,NLR,PLR和PNI的最佳截止值。进行单因素和多因素生存分析以鉴定与总体生存相关的因素。临界值≥≥660(SII),≥≥3.57(NLR),≥≥147(PLR),≤≤52.95(PNI),SII≥≥660与较差的ECOG PS显着相关( (<0.001),较高的T期(<0.001),临床晚期(p = 0.019)和缓解率(p = 0.018)。在单因素分析中,SII≥660,NLR≥3.57,PLR≥147和PNI≤52.95与较差的总生存率显着相关(p <0.001)。 SII≥660的患者的中位总体生存期为10个月,而SII≤660的患者的中位总体生存期为30个月。在多变量分析中,只有ECOG PS(HR,1.744; 95%CI 1.158–2.626; p?=?0.008),T期(HR,1.332; 95%CI 1.032–1.718; p?=?0.028),N期(HR ,1.848; 95%CI 1.113–3.068; p?=?0.018),SII(HR,2.105; 95%CI 1.481–2.741; p?<0.001)和NLR?≥?3.57(HR,1.934; 95%CI 1.448–2.585; p 0.001)与总体生存率独立相关。这项研究表明,SII是III期NSCLC患者预后不良的独立预后指标,在预后能力方面优于其他基于炎症的因素。

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