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Fit for the future? The place of global health in the UK's postgraduate medical training: a review

机译:适合未来吗?全球健康在英国研究生医学培训中的地位:回顾

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Objectives That health is now global is increasingly accepted. However,a'mismatch between present professional competencies and the requirements of an increasingly interdependent world' has been identified. Postgraduate training should take account of the increasingly global nature of health; this paper examines the extent to which they currently do.Design Trainees across 11 medical specialties reviewed the content of their postgraduate curriculum.Setting Not relevant.Partcipants None.Main outcome measures Competencies were coded as ‘UK' (statement only relevant to UK work), ‘global' (statement with an explicit reference to aspects of health outside the UK) or generic (relevant both to the UK and international settings).Results Six of the 11 curricula reviewed contained global health competencies. These covered the global burden or determinants of disease and appropriate policy responses. Only one College required trainees to ‘be aware of the World Health Organization', or ‘know the local, national and international structures for health care'. These cross-cutting competencies have applicability to all specialties. All 11 curricula contained generic competencies where a global health perspective and/or experience could be advantageous, e.g. caring for migrant or culturally different patients.Conclusion Trainees in all specialties should achieve a minimum requirement of global health awareness. This can be achieved through a small number of common competencies that are consistent across core curricula. These should lead on from equivalent undergraduate
机译:目标如今,健康已成为全球性的问题越来越为人们所接受。然而,已经发现“目前的专业能力与日益相互依赖的世界的要求之间存在不匹配”。研究生培训应考虑到健康日益全球化的性质;本文研究了他们目前的工作程度.11个医学专业的设计培训生审查了其研究生课程的内容。设置不相关。参加者无。主要结果衡量能力被编码为``英国''(仅与英国工作相关的陈述) ,“全球”(明确提及英国以外的健康状况的陈述)或通用(与英国和国际环境相关)的结果。所审查的11门课程中有六门包含了全球卫生能力。这些涵盖了疾病的全球负担或决定因素以及适当的政策对策。只有一所大学要求受训人员“了解世界卫生组织”或“了解当地,国家和国际卫生保健机构”。这些跨领域的能力适用于所有专业。所有11个课程均包含通用能力,在这些通用能力中,全球卫生观点和/或经验可能是有利的,例如照顾移徙或文化差异的患者。结论所有专业的受训者均应达到对全球健康意识的最低要求。这可以通过少数几个在核心课程中保持一致的共同能力来实现。这些应该从同等的本科生开始

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