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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of the International Aids Society >Aging‐associated symptoms in the physician‐patient dialogue in a group of long‐term diagnosed HIV‐infected individuals
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Aging‐associated symptoms in the physician‐patient dialogue in a group of long‐term diagnosed HIV‐infected individuals

机译:一组经过长期诊断的HIV感染者在医患对话中出现的与衰老相关的症状

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Background The significant decrease in mortality has resulted in a large number of individuals aged over 50 living with HIV infection. Additionally, the coexistence of certain pathologies suggests premature aging. In this scenario, the presence of aging‐associated symptoms in the physician‐patient dialogue is yet to be explored. Methods Cross‐sectional observational study to evaluate the presence of aging‐associated symptoms in the physician‐patient dialogue and to explore the possible differences between genders in a sample of 100 HIV‐1 infected subjects diagnosed at least 15 years ago. The survey assessed questions/comments made by the patient, questions/comments made by the physician and patients’ interest in obtaining more information than was provided. Number of patients and percentages were given and compared using the w2 or Fisher exact test (as appropriate). Results Participants were 60 men and 40 women, diagnosed with HIV infection a median (IQ) of 18 (15.7–21) years ago, who had a nadir CD4 and CD4 cell count at the study entry of 172 (95–272) and 543 (403–677), respectively. Eighty percent of the subjects had VL Conclusions Around half of the men and women interviewed had discussed aging‐associated symptoms with their physician. However, this seemed insufficient for four‐fifths of the women, who would have liked to have obtained more information about aging.
机译:背景技术死亡率的显着降低导致大量50岁以上的个体感染HIV。此外,某些病理的共存提示过早衰老。在这种情况下,医患对话中是否存在与衰老相关的症状尚待探讨。方法进行横断面观察性研究,以评估医患对话中与衰老相关的症状的存在,并探讨在至少15年前被诊断的100名HIV-1感染者的样本中性别之间的可能差异。该调查评估了患者提出的问题/意见,医生提出的问题/意见以及患者对获得比提供的信息更多的兴趣。给出了患者数量和百分比,并使用w2或Fisher精确检验(根据需要)进行了比较。结果参与者为60位男性和40位女性,被诊断患有HIV感染的中位数(IQ)为18(15.7–21)年前,他们在研究开始时的最低CD4和CD4细胞计数为172(95–272)和543 (403–677)。 80%的受试者患有VL结论大约一半的受访男性和女性曾与医师讨论过与衰老相关的症状。但是,这对于五分之四的妇女来说似乎不够,她们希望获得更多有关衰老的信息。

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