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Effect of aluminum hydroxide content on porosity and strength of porous mullite-bonded silicon carbide ceramics

机译:氢氧化铝含量对多孔莫来石键合碳化硅陶瓷孔隙率和强度的影响

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Porous mullite-bonded silicon carbide (SiC) ceramics were prepared from SiC and aluminum hydroxide [Al(OH)3] powders. The Al(OH)3 content was varied from 14.5 to 47.3 wt %, and porous SiC ceramics were fabricated via reaction sintering at 1450–1550°C for 2 h. The microstructure showed large SiC grains embedded in a matrix of small and loosely packed mullite/alumina particles. It was demonstrated that the porosity decreased and flexural strength increased with increase in Al(OH)3 content. The porosity varied from 46 to 54%, and flexural strength varied from 3 to 14 MPa with the variation in Al(OH)3 content and sintering temperature. Typically, porous mullite-bonded SiC ceramics of 14 MPa strength and 47% porosity were obtained when SiC and 47.3 wt % Al(OH)3 powders were sintered at 1500°C.
机译:用SiC和氢氧化铝[Al(OH) 3 ]粉末制备了多孔莫来石键合碳化硅(SiC)陶瓷。 Al(OH) 3 的含量在14.5至47.3 wt%之间变化,并通过在1450–1550°C下反应烧结2 h制成多孔SiC陶瓷。显微组织显示,大的SiC晶粒嵌入细小的莫来石/氧化铝颗粒的基体中。结果表明,随着Al(OH) 3 含量的增加,孔隙率降低,抗弯强度提高。随着Al(OH) 3 含量和烧结温度的变化,孔隙率从46%到54%不等,弯曲强度从3MPa到14MPa不等。通常,当在1500℃下烧结SiC和47.3 wt%的Al(OH) 3 粉末时,可获得强度为14 MPa,孔隙率为47%的多孔莫来石粘结SiC陶瓷。

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