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Technology Innovation Stratagem and Role Played by MNCs: Evidence from Chinese Pharmaceutical Sector

机译:跨国公司的技术创新战略和作用:来自中国制药业的证据

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It is widely regarded that the pharmaceutical sector is quite different from other manufactures for its character in inno-vation activities. This paper analyzed the nature of innovation activities by multinational companies (MNCs), which stand for foreign capital, focusing on two parameters named: size and scope of innovation through investigating patent data from 1985 to 2005. The paper reveals the role of the foreign capital and identifies their technology stratagem by developing a tool named Double- S Matrix. Research finding indicates that foreign capitals play an important role on overall national innovative competitiveness in this sector. Implications from this research can be used as reference to policy makers and business companies in China.
机译:人们普遍认为,制药行业在创新活动方面的特点与其他制造商截然不同。本文通过调查1985年至2005年的专利数据,分析了代表外资的跨国公司(MNC)的创新活动的性质,重点研究了两个参数:创新的规模和范围。本文揭示了外资的作用。通过开发一个名为Double-S Matrix的工具来确定其技术战略。研究结果表明,外资在该部门的总体国家创新竞争力中发挥着重要作用。这项研究的含义可以作为对中国决策者和商业公司的参考。

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