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Experimental Study of Counter-Current Two-Phase Flow in Horizontal Tube Connected to Inclined Riser

机译:斜管连接水平管中逆流两相流的实验研究

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In order to determine the Counter-Current Flow Limitation (CCFL) in hot legs of PWRs, CCFL characteristics of air-water and saturated steam-water flow were experimentally investigated in a modeled flow path of a horizontal tube connected to an inclined riser. The ranges of dimensions of experimental tubes were as follows : diameter D 0.0260, 076 m, length of horizontal tube H 0.010.4 m, length of inclined riser I 0.0380.6 m and inclination angle of inclined riser θ 40°or 45°.Wallis-type correlation (Jg*1/2+mJl*1/2=C) was applicable to the data during a steady separated flow. An analysis based on envelope theory showed that the constant C should be a function of H/D and I. A function of C with those parameters was empirically determined by using data obtained in this study. The developed function correlated well with the results of Richter el al. (D=0.203m, H=1.26 m, I=0.5 m and θ=45°). The constant m in the Wallis-type correlation was almost constant 0.75. The problems were discussed, which should be made clear to apply the correlation obtained in this study to an actual PWR hot leg.
机译:为了确定压水堆热腿中的逆流流量限制(CCFL),在连接到倾斜立管的水平管的模拟流路中,对空气-水和饱和蒸汽-水流的CCFL特性进行了实验研究。实验管的尺寸范围如下:直径D 0.0260、076 m,水平管的长度H 0.010.4 m,倾斜立管的长度I 0.0380.6 m和倾斜立管的倾斜角度θ40°或45°。 Wallis型相关性(Jg * 1/2 + mJl * 1/2 = C)适用于稳定分离流动期间的数据。基于包络理论的分析表明,常数C应该是H / D和I的函数。具有这些参数的C的函数是通过使用本研究中获得的数据凭经验确定的。所开发的功能与Richter等人的结果很好地相关。 (D = 0.203m,H = 1.26m,I = 0.5m,θ= 45°)。瓦利斯型相关系数中的常数m几乎为0.75。讨论了这些问题,应将在本研究中获得的相关性应用于实际的压水堆热腿,应予以明确。

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