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An experimental study on two-phase pressure drop in small diameter horizontal, downward inclined and vertical tubes

机译:小直径水平,向下倾斜和垂直管中两相压降的实验研究

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An experimental study of two-phase pressure drop in small diameter tubes orientated horizontally, vertically and at two other downward inclinations of θ= 300 and θ = 600 is described in this paper. Acrylic transparent tubes of internal diameters 4.0, 6.0, and 8.0 mm with lengths of 400 mm were used as the test section. Air-water mixture was used as the working fluid. Two-phase pressure drop was measured and compared with the existing correlations. These correlations are commonly used for calculation of pressure drop in macro and mini-microchannels. It is observed that the existing correlations are inadequate in predicting the two-phase pressure drop in small diameter tubes. Based on the experimental data, a new correlation has been proposed for predicting the two-phase pressure drop. This correlation is developed by modification of Chisholm parameter C by incorporating different parameters. It was found that the proposed correlation predicted two-phase pressure drop at satisfactory level.
机译:本文描述了水平,垂直和其他两个向下倾斜的θ= 300和θ= 600的小直径管中两相压降的实验研究。内径为4.0、6.0和8.0 mm,长度为400 mm的丙烯酸透明管用作测试部分。空气-水混合物用作工作流体。测量了两相压降并将其与现有的相关性进行比较。这些关联通常用于计算宏通道和微型通道中的压降。可以观察到,现有的相关性不足以预测小直径管中的两相压降。基于实验数据,提出了一种新的相关性来预测两相压降。通过合并不同的参数来修改Chisholm参数C,可以建立这种相关性。发现所提出的相关性预测两相压降在令人满意的水平。

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