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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of nuclear science and technology >Neutron Behavior in Cluster-Type Fuel Lattices, (I)Experimental Method and Results
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Neutron Behavior in Cluster-Type Fuel Lattices, (I)Experimental Method and Results

机译:团簇型燃料晶格中子行为,实验方法与结果

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摘要

Lattice parameters δ28, δ25, ρ28 and C* were measured on cluster-type fuel lattices of the ATR (Advanced Thermal Reactor) by using a two region critical facility (D2O-cluster test and H2O-rod driver regions). Their dependence on lattice pitch, coolant-void ratio and fuel composition (whether UO2 or PuO2-UO2) have been made clear by this experiment.A foil handling technique has been developed for determining the lattice parameters of the PuO2-UO2 fuel pins, and the resulting measurement errors are almost as small as those obtained on the UO2 fuel pins.The effects of the Cd-filter and of the presence of UO2 buttons in the measurement of ρ28 and δ25 were studied experimentally and correction factors have been determined.A method of observing the spatial distribution of the γ-ray source in an activated foil has been developed, and the relation between the spatial distribution and the coincidence counting efficiency of the foil has been examined.
机译:通过使用两个区域关键设施(D2O集群测试和H2O杆驱动器区域),在ATR(先进热反应堆)的簇状燃料晶格上测量了晶格参数δ28,δ25,ρ28和C *。通过该实验已经明确了它们对晶格间距,冷却剂空隙率和燃料成分(UO2或PuO2-UO2)的依赖性。实验研究了Cd过滤器和UO2按钮的存在对ρ28和δ25测量的影响,并确定了校正因子。已经研究了观察活化的箔中的γ射线源的空间分布的方法,并且已经研究了空间分布和箔的同时计数效率之间的关系。

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